Signing all Bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law
The appointment of the Head of State
The appointment of the Members of Parliament
The role of the Governor-General The Governor-General is not part of the government and must remain neutral.
The Governor-General's role includes:
signing all Bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law (this is called Royal Assent)
performing ceremonial duties
approving the appointment of the Australian Government and its ministers, federal judges and other officials
starting the process for a federal election
acting as Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.
The Governor-General also has special powers known as "reserve powers" that can only be used in specific circumstances.
Who are the responsible authorities for applying and interpreting law?
The House of Representatives
The courts in Australia
The Ministers in Australia
The Governor-General
The courts in Australia are responsible for interpreting and applying the law. They are independent of the government. The courts decide if a person has broken the law or not and decide the penalty. Every person has the right to be represented by a lawyer in court. Courts can only base their decision on the evidence before them.
Identify the correct statement
The car must be registered to drive a car in Australia
You must have a local driver's licence to drive a car in Australia
All of the above
None of the Above
Road and traffic rules are controlled by state and territory governments. People can be fined large amounts of money or even sent to prison for breaking traffic laws. To drive a car in Australia, you must have a local driver’s licence and the car must be registered.
What is the name of the proposal to make a law in parliament?
Royal Assent
Bill
Debate
None of the above
A member of the Australian Parliament proposes a new law or a change to the law. This proposal is called a Bill.
Which is true in regard to criminal activities in Australia?
In Australia, it is illegal to show violence towards another person
In Australia, it is a serious crime to show violence towards another person
All of the above
None of the Above
As in other countries, violence towards another person is illegal in Australia and is a very serious crime. This includes violence within the home and within marriage, known as domestic or family violence. Domestic violence includes physical, sexual or psychological abuse or harm, forced sexual relations, forced isolation or economic deprivation.
Carrying weapons such as knives or guns is against the law in Australia. A person who wishes to own a gun, for example, for use on a farm, must first obtain a firearm licence from the police.
What is a referendum?
A vote to change the government
A vote to change the Governor-general
A vote to change the Prime Minister
A vote to change the Australian Constitution
It is a responsibility for Australian citizens aged 18 years or over to vote in federal and state or territory elections, and in a referendum, which is a vote to change the Australian Constitution. By doing this, Australian citizens have a say in how Australia is governed and contribute to its future.
Which of the following statements is true?
For breaking traffic laws, people can be sent to prison
For breaking traffic laws, people can be fined large amounts of money
All of the above
Not mentioned above
Road and traffic rules are controlled by state and territory governments. People can be fined large amounts of money or even sent to prison for breaking traffic laws. To drive a car in Australia, you must have a local driver’s licence and the car must be registered.
Which of these statements best demonstrates Australian values about freedom of expression?
Everyone can peacefully express their opinions within the law
People with different views from me need to keep quiet
Only approved topics can be discussed
People are NOT free to meet in public places for social or political discussion
Freedom of expression means people can express their views, including through art, film, music and literature. People are free to meet in public or private places for social or political discussion.
At all times, even while engaging in freedom of speech and freedom of expression, the laws of Australia must be obeyed. We must also respect other people's freedom of speech and freedom of expression.
Which arm of government has the power to interpret and apply laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
All of the above
Judges have the power to interpret and apply the law. Courts and judges are independent of parliament and government.
Should people in Australia make an effort to learn English?
People in Australia should speak whichever language is most commonly spoken in their local neighbourhood
There is no expectation to learn any particular language in Australia
Yes, English is the national language of Australia and it helps to get an education, a job, and to integrate into the community
None of the above
Australian society values the English language as the national language of Australia, and as an important unifying element of society. People living in Australia should make an effort to learn English.
It is important to learn to speak English because it helps to get an education, a job, and better integrate into the community. It is essential for economic participation and social cohesion. Applicants for Australian citizenship must undertake to make reasonable efforts to learn the English language, if it is not their native language.
Which of the following is an example of contributing to the Australian community?
Volunteering or fundraising for a charity is a great opportunity to strengthen our community
I should not make any effort to get to know other people
People in Australia should not contribute to the community because Australia is a free country
Not mentioned above
In this spirit of mateship, Australia has a strong tradition of community service and volunteering – to look out for each other and strengthen the community. Volunteering is a great opportunity to share knowledge, learn new skills, and increase your integration into and sense of belonging to the Australian community. There are many opportunities for you to volunteer in Australia.
Choose the correct statement out of the following
Drive after drinking alcohol or taking drugs is against the law
While driving, talking on a hand-held mobile phone is illegal
All of the above
None of the above
Traffic laws relating to speeding and driving after drinking alcohol or taking drugs are very strict. It is also against the law to talk on a hand-held mobile phone while driving.
In regard to traffic rules and offenses, which of the following statements do you think is correct?
Babies must be in an approved baby car seat
Wearing a seatbelt is mandatory for everybody travelling in a car.
All of the above
None of the Above
Everybody travelling in a car must wear a seatbelt. Babies and young children must be in an approved car seat. Traffic laws relating to speeding and driving after drinking alcohol or taking drugs are very strict. It is also against the law to talk on a hand-held mobile phone while driving.
What is the name of the legal document that sets out the basic rules for the government of Australia?
The Australian Federation
The Australian Commonwealth
The Australian Education
The Australian Constitution
The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (Australian Constitution) is the legal document that sets out the basic rules for the government of Australia. The Australian Constitution was originally passed as part of a British Act of Parliament in 1900. On 1 January 1901, the Australian Constitution came into effect and the Australian colonies became one independent nation: the Commonwealth of Australia.
Which of these statements about voting in Australian elections is correct?
Voting is by a show of hands
People must write their name on their vote
Voting in an election is NOT by secret ballot
People are free and safe to vote for any candidate
In Australia, voting in an election is by secret ballot, so you are free and safe to vote for any candidate. No one is allowed to know whom you have voted for, unless you choose to tell them. If you do not vote in an election and do not have a good reason for not voting, you may have to pay a fine. Compulsory voting is a way to make sure that the people have a say in who will govern and represent them in parliament.
Should people tolerate one another where they find that they disagree?
It is against the law to disagree with one another
No, people only need to treat each other with respect if they agree with one another
Yes, peaceful disagreement reflects Australian values in relation to mutual respect
None of the above
It is against the law to be violent towards another person. Violence of any kind, including verbal and physical abuse, is illegal. Australians believe in peaceful disagreement and above all the right to be safe and free from violence and intimidation.
Which of these authorities' approval is a mandatory requirement for sending bills to the Governor-General?
The Senate
The House of Representatives
All of the above
None of the Above
A member of the Australian Parliament proposes a new law or a change to the law. This proposal is called a Bill.
The House of Representatives and the Senate consider, debate and vote on whether they agree with the Bill.
If the majority of members in each House of Parliament agrees to the Bill, it goes to the Governor-General.
When the Governor-General signs the Bill, it becomes a law. This is called Royal Assent.
To whom is the bill sent when the majority of the members in each house of parliament give their acceptance?
The House of Representatives
Governor-General
MPs
Prime Minister
If the majority of members in each House of Parliament agrees to the Bill, it goes to the Governor-General.
When referring to illegal activities, please select the statement you believe to be true in Australia.
Obtaining a firearm license from the police is compulsory for a person who wishes to own a gun
In Australia, it is illegal to carry weapons such as knives or guns
All of the above
None of the Above
As in other countries, violence towards another person is illegal in Australia and is a very serious crime. This includes violence within the home and within marriage, known as domestic or family violence. Domestic violence includes physical, sexual or psychological abuse or harm, forced sexual relations, forced isolation or economic deprivation.
Carrying weapons such as knives or guns is against the law in Australia. A person who wishes to own a gun, for example, for use on a farm, must first obtain a firearm licence from the police.
In Australia, can you encourage violence against a person or group of people if you have been insulted?
Yes, if you do not intend to carry out the violence
No, it is against Australian values and the law
Sometimes, if I feel very offended
None of the above
Some of the most serious crimes include murder, assault, sexual assault, violence against people or property, armed robbery or theft, having sexual relations with children or young people who are aged below the legal age of consent, dangerous driving of a motor car, possession of illegal drugs, and fraud.
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Values Test
