Citizenship Practice Test 13 | How do I have my say? and Voting Questions

Part 3, 'Government and the Law in Australia', from the study guide Australian Citizenship - Our Common Bond will begin with Citizenship Practice Test 13. In this, you will practice questions based on topics related to 'How do I have my say?' and 'Voting'. If we look at previous exams, 5 questions from Part 3 have been coming up regularly in all the official Australian citizenship tests. Therefore, the chances of getting 5 questions in 2025 are also high. So, you need to practice all the questions in the practice tests, starting from the 13th test and continuing through to the 20th test.

Only 20 questions related to voting are available here. To practice more questions related to voting, visit New Practice Test 5.

Click herefor details about the 20 questions in this test.

Citizenship Test Practice

There are a total of 20 practice tests in this section, called the Australian Citizenship Practice Test. These tests cover all the topics from the testable section of the official 'Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond' resource book. Like the real Australian citizenship test, each practice test is 45 minutes long, and the passing mark is 15 out of 20. In these practice tests, questions are randomly selected from the four parts of the 'Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond'.

New Citizenship Tests

The questions in these new citizenship practice tests, which are not covered by other practice tests on our website, have been designed according to the changes made to the citizenship test on 15 November 2020. Be sure to practice these as well to complete your preparation.

Chapter-Wise Practice Tests

If you are preparing for the Australian citizenship test, you must cover all four parts of the 'Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond' resource book. Below are the citizenship practice tests for each topic.

Mock Citizenship Tests

The Five mock tests below are similar to the official Australian citizenship test, so practice them thoroughly.

Voting Related 20 Questions and Answers

Question 1: What pledge is taken at the citizenship ceremony?

Answer: The Australian Citizenship Ceremony is an official event where newcomers pledge themselves to become Australian citizens with a public commitment. This is how the citizenship pledge made at the ceremony is as follows: 'From this time on, I pledge my loyalty to Australia and its people, I share Australia's democratic beliefs, I respect the rights and freedoms of Australians, I support Australian laws and abide by them'. This pledge shows that they contribute positively to society and uphold the values that stand up for Australia.

Question 2: What kind of government system is there in Australia?

Answer: There is a parliamentary democratic system of government in Australia. This is also known as representative democracy. In this type of democracy citizens aged 18 years or older elect a government through a democratic process with their right to vote. Thus, the elected representatives of the people make laws in Parliament. In this system, a government elected by the people is first accountable to parliament and finally to the people. The laws made in parliament reflect the will of the majority of the people.

Question 3: Why is it important to understand the Australian system of government?

Answer: An understanding of Australia's system of government makes it easier to understand how laws are made in parliament within a parliamentary democracy and how they are implemented. As Australian citizens, this knowledge will go a long way in helping them participate effectively in the democratic process there, make informed decisions, and understand and follow their legal rights and responsibilities.

Question 4: How can you, as a citizen, have a say in running the country?

Answer: Exercising the right to vote in elections will give them the opportunity to make their voice heard in running the country as citizens. The right to vote is a fundamental democratic right. It is an important weapon in the hands of the people to change the fate of the country. This helps citizens exercise their right to vote through a democratic process, elect representatives of their choice, and influence the policies of the government. By participating in elections, governments indirectly help in the decision-making process and shape the future of the country.

Question 5: What is the importance of parliamentary democracy?

Answer: There is a parliamentary democratic system of government in Australia. This is also known as representative democracy. In this type of democracy, citizens, with their right to vote, play a key role in the formation of the government by electing people's representatives of their choice through the democratic process. Thus, the elected representatives of the people make laws in Parliament. In this system, the government elected by the people is first accountable to Parliament and ultimately to the citizens. The laws made in Parliament reflect the will of the majority of the people. The government demonstrates transparency and legitimacy in the administration of the country.

Question 6: What should citizens do to vote in elections?

Answer: Citizens must properly register in the electoral roll to vote in elections. An electoral roll means a list of all eligible Australian citizens who are properly registered to vote in federal elections and referendums. To register on this list, it is mandatory to be Australian citizens, they must be 18 years of age or older and they must have been residing at the current address for at least a month.

Question 7: What happens if you are not properly registered in the electoral roll?

Answer: Those who are not properly enrolled in the electoral roll will not have any chance to vote in elections. It is necessary to properly register so that only eligible citizens can participate in the voting process. It is also a fundamental and important right and responsibility of Australian citizens. Citizens aged 18 years or older must properly register in the electoral roll and vote. If not properly registered or voted, a penalty will be levied as per the law.

Question 8: Who do citizens vote for in Australia's parliamentary democracy?

Answer: In an Australian parliamentary democracy, citizens elect their representatives by voting for those of their choice in parliament to represent them. These representatives make decisions on behalf of citizens in Parliament, keeping in mind the future of the country and making laws. Since it is an elected government based on the judgment of the majority of citizens, the will of the people is reflected in the laws made by Parliament.

Question 9: When is voting compulsory?

Answer: Voting in Australia is mandatory not only in elections but also in a referendum on changes to be made to the constitution. It's compulsory. The important decisions taken for the future of the country are such that they reflect the wishes of the majority of the citizens as a whole. For this purpose, all eligible citizens will be penalized as per the law if they do not register properly on the electoral roll or do not vote.

Question 10: What is the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) responsible for?

Answer: The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is the Commonwealth agency responsible for conducting federal elections and the Commonwealth electoral role. It is responsible for Australian federal elections and referendums. It is an independent and statutory authoritative agency of the Australian government. Neither political parties nor government officials can influence the decisions of the AEC. It works independently and maintains the integrity and justice of the electoral process.

Question 11: What does the AEC maintain?

Answer: The AEC maintains the Commonwealth Electoral List. An electoral list is a list of all eligible Australian citizens who are properly registered to vote in federal elections and referendums. It is responsible for Australian federal elections and referendums. It only conducts federal elections and will not hold state, regional, or local elections. They are managed by other election officials. It also makes citizens aware of the election process and publishes the results of federal elections in detail.

Question 12: Is the AEC independent of the government?

Answer: The AEC is an independent and statutory authoritative agency of the Australian government. Neither political parties nor officials in the government can influence the decisions of the AEC. It maintains the integrity and justice of the electoral process by working independently of the government. It was formed on 21 February 1984. Its jurisdiction comes under the Commonwealth of Australia. The AEC's headquarters is located in Canberra.

Question 13: What kind of agency is AEC?

Answer: The AEC is an independent and legally authoritative Commonwealth agency of the Australian government. It was formed on 21 February 1984, and its jurisdiction comes under the Commonwealth of Australia. The AEC's headquarters is located in Canberra. It is responsible for conducting federal elections and the Commonwealth electoral role. Neither political parties nor government officials can influence the decisions of the AEC. It works independently to maintain the integrity and justice of the electoral process. It only conducts federal elections, while state, regional, or local elections are conducted by other election officials.

Question 14: What ensures the integrity of the electoral process?

Answer: The AEC is an independent, legally authoritative Commonwealth agency of the Australian government. Neither political parties nor officials in the government can influence the decisions of the AEC. It will work independently and maintain the integrity and justice of the electoral process. It conducts federal elections and referendums. State, regional, or local elections are conducted by other election officials.

Question 15: What is one of the main roles of AEC?

Answer: The AEC is an independent, legally authoritative Commonwealth agency of the Australian government. It is the electoral role of the Australian Commonwealth, responsible for federal elections and referendums. Neither political parties nor officials in the government can influence the decisions of the AEC. It will work independently and maintain the integrity and justice of the electoral process even at the national level. It also registers political parties contesting federal elections, monitors their activities, educates citizens about the election process, and publishes election results.

Question 16: How is voting conducted in Australian elections?

Answer: Voting in Australian elections is conducted using a secret ballot system. This is also known as the Australian ballot system. A secret ballot is a process that allows citizens to vote secretly without anyone knowing for whom they are casting their votes. In this system, citizens have the opportunity to fearlessly choose the candidate of the party they are voting for and use their right to vote freely and securely.

Question 17: Who is allowed to know whom you have voted for?

Answer: No one is allowed to know who you voted for in the secret ballot system unless you tell yourself. This method can serve as a tool to achieve the goal of political privacy. This allows them to vote in a certain way without being influenced by other people. This voting system will help in reducing violence during elections. The secret ballot system was introduced in the year 1920.

Question 18: What happens if there is no valid reason not to vote in elections?

Answer: It is mandatory for citizens in Australia to participate in elections and vote. If any citizen is unable to vote in an election and there is no valid and reasonable reason for not voting, they will have to pay a fine as voting is mandatory.

Question 19: Why is it mandatory to vote in Australia?

Answer: In Australia, it is mandatory for citizens aged 18 years or older to participate in elections and vote, and this is enforced compulsorily. Compulsory voting ensures that the people have an opinion on who should rule them in parliament and represent them, making the democratic process more representative.

Question 20: What is the purpose of the secret ballot?

Answer: The secret ballot method is also known as the Australian ballot method. In this method, the voter's identity in an election or referendum is anonymous, i.e., unknown to anyone other than those who oversee the voting. In this method, citizens will have the opportunity to fearlessly choose the candidate of the party they are voting for and use their right to vote freely and securely without any consequences, threats, coercion, or inducements. This method can serve as a tool to achieve the goal of political privacy.