What was the date on which Commonwealth of Australia was formed?
On 1 January 1901
On 1 January 1911
On 1 January 1801
On 1 January 1701
On 1 January 1901, the colonies were united into a federation of states called the Commonwealth of Australia.
What is the alternate name for the Australian Government?
General Government
Commonwealth Government
Territory Government
The Australian Government is also called the Federal Government or the Commonwealth Government.
Which of the following Acts help formation and framing of basic rules of the Australian government?
The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act
The Commonwealth of British - Australian Constitution Act
The Commonwealth of British Constitution Act
None of the above
The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 is the legal document that sets out the basic rules for the government of Australia. The Australian Constitution was originally passed as part of a British Act of Parliament in 1900. On 1 January 1901, when the Constitution took effect, the Australian colonies became one independent nation, the Commonwealth of Australia.
The Australian Constitution established the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, created with a House of Representatives and a Senate. The Constitution also established the High Court of Australia, which has the power to apply and interpret the laws of Australia.
What is the other name for reserve powers?
The Prime Minister's special powers
The special powers of the Government
The Governor General's special powers
The Governor-General also has special powers known as ‘reserve powers’ that can only be used in specific circumstances.
What other name do the House of Representatives have?
Upper House
People's House
House of Senate
The House of Representatives is sometimes called the
Lower House or the People’s House.
Why did the British colonies agree to come under one flag that helped Australia to come into existence?
It was difficult to enforce the law across borders
Between the colonies, trade and transport was expensive and slow
All of the above
None of the above
People wanted to unite the colonies to form a single Australian nation for a number of reasons. Trade and transport between the colonies was expensive and slow. Enforcing the law across borders was difficult. The separate colonies also had weak systems of defence. More importantly, Australia’s national identity was beginning to form. Sporting teams were representing Australia internationally and a unique Australian culture was developing in popular songs, poems, stories and art.
What are the two houses of Australian Parliament?
The House of Territory and the House of Representatives
The House of Representatives and the Senate
The Senate and the House of Territory
The Australian Government is also called the Federal Government or the Commonwealth Government.
The Australian Parliament has two Houses:
the House of Representatives
the Senate
What is true about the functioning of the Governor-General?
The Governor-General depends on Australian Labour Party
The Governor-General depends on Liberal Party of Australia
The Governor-General acts independently of all political parties
Australia’s Head of State is the Queen of Australia, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II.
In Australia, the Queen does not have a day-to-day role in government. The Queen appoints the Governor-General as her representative in Australia, on advice from the Australian Prime Minister. The Governor-General acts independently of all political parties.
What is true about Reserve Powers?
In all circumstances, reserve powers can be used
In any circumstance, reserve powers cannot be used
Only in specific circumstances can Reserve powers be used
The Governor-General also has special powers known as ‘reserve powers’ that can only be used in specific circumstances.
Who is the person to propose names of individuals to Queen for appointing the Governor-General in Australia?
The Prime Minister of Britain
The Prime Minister of Australia
The King
None of the above
In Australia, the Queen does not have a day-to-day role in government. The Queen appoints the Governor-General as her representative in Australia, on advice from the Australian Prime Minister. The Governor-General acts independently of all political parties.
How many members are there to be elected in the House of Representatives?
150
200
250
100
The number of MPs for each state and territory is based on the size of its population. The people of Australia elect a total of 150 members to the House of Representatives.
Which of the following is correct?
Each colony had its own constitution and its own laws relating to defence, postage and trade
Each colony had its own constitution and its own laws relating to immigration, postage and transport
All of the above
None of the above
Before 1901, Australia was made up of six separate, self-governing British colonies.
Within its borders, each colony had its own constitution and its own laws relating to defence, immigration, postage, trade and transport.
What is the other name of the House of Representatives?
Upper House
Lower House
House of Senate
The House of Representatives is sometimes called the Lower House or the People’s House.
Which of the following is correct?
Each colony had its own defence laws within British colony borders
Each colony had its own constitution within British colony borders
All of the above
Before 1901, Australia was made up of six separate, self-governing British colonies.
Within its borders, each colony had its own constitution and its own laws relating to defence, immigration, postage, trade and transport.
Which of the following statements is true in regard to discuss suggestions with your local member of parliament?
Any suggestions to your local member of parliament cannot be given
You can discuss your suggestions about the immigration system with your local member of parliament
You cannot discuss your suggestions about the immigration system with your local member of parliament
In Australia, you have the right to raise matters that concern you with your elected representative. Your views may then be taken into consideration by parliament when it is considering new laws or changes to existing laws. For example, if you have a suggestion about how to improve the immigration system, you can make an appointment to discuss it with your local member of parliament. You can also write a letter outlining your views.
How many self-governing British colonies collectively became states of the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901?
2
4
6
8
Before 1901, Australia was made up of six separate, self-governing British colonies.
On 1 January 1901, the colonies were united into a federation of states called the Commonwealth of Australia.
From the given list identify the people elected, who represent the people of Australia in the House of Representatives.
Member of Parliament
Member of House of Review
Member of Upper House
Member of States’ House
The House of Representatives is sometimes called the Lower House or the People’s House.
Australia is divided into federal electorates. Australians in each electorate vote for one person to represent them in the House of Representatives. This representative is called a Member of Parliament (MP).
Which is the correct information in respect of the Australia's Head of State?
Australia's Head of State is the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Australia's Head of State is the current King or Queen of the United Kingdom
Australia's Head of State is the current President of the United States of America
Queen Elizabeth II is Australia’s Head of State. She is the Queen of Australia and of the United Kingdom and lives in England. She has been a strong, stable presence throughout her long and popular reign.
Which statement is true?
Each colony had its own laws relating to trade and transport within British colony borders
Each colony had its own laws relating to postage within British colony borders
All of the above
None of the above
Before 1901, Australia was made up of six separate, self-governing British colonies.
Within its borders, each colony had its own constitution and its own laws relating to defence, immigration, postage, trade and transport.
Which do you define 'Royal Assent'?
Governor-General signing regulations
Governor-General approving the appointment of the Australian Government and its ministers
When the Governor-General signs the Bill, it becomes a law
When the Governor-General signs the Bill, it becomes a law. This is called Royal Assent.
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